On August 1, 2025, the U.S. is set to implement a 50% tariff
on imported copper, triggering substantial disruptions in the global copper
trade. This policy has already caused a notable price divergence between COMEX
and LME markets.
Sources: Reuters, CSIS
Between March and May, U.S. buyers stockpiled over 541,600
tons of copper in anticipation of the tariff. This led to a significant drain
in global inventories, especially from the London Metal Exchange. The result:
rising U.S. domestic prices (COMEX) while global markets (LME) remain
relatively stable.
Source: Reuters
While the U.S. market shows strong price movements, the LME
reflects a more balanced global supply-demand outlook. Analysts predict that
with increased exports from China, the market may stabilize in the coming
months.
Sources: J.P. Morgan, Reuters
Summary:
The U.S. tariff represents a major shock to the copper
trade, but steady LME prices suggest the global market is still fundamentally
balanced. Industry players should monitor policy changes closely and diversify
sourcing strategies accordingly.